PROCLAMATION
“And there came a man of God, and spake unto the king
of Israel, and said, ‘Thus saith The Lord, Because the Syrians have said, The
Lord is God of the hills, but He is not God of the valleys, therefore will I
deliver all this great multitude into thine hand, and ye shall know that I am
The Lord.’ ” 1 Kings 20:28 (KJV)
EXPLANATION
These words were written under the
influence of The Holy Spirit of God. The
human author is unknown although some Bible scholars attribute this book to the
prophet Jeremiah. Ben-hadad king of Syria gather together all of his host
and there were thirty-two kings with him.
They made war against Samaria and sieged it. Then they sent messengers to Ahab king of
Israel saying that all of their gold and silver, and their wives and children,
belonged to Ben-hadad. (1 Kings 20:1-3)
Initially Ahab agreed all that he had belonged to Ben-hadad but he
changed his mind after he consulted with the elders of Israel. Ben-hadad told his men to make ready for war
against Israel. About that time a
prophet came to Ahab and asked him had he not seen the multitude of the Syrian
army? Then the prophet told him that The
Lord would give victory over the Syrians to his young men. (1 Kings
20:4-15) The two hundred and thirty-two
young men of Israel slaughtered the Syrian army which vastly outnumbered
them. Ben-hadad fled along with some of
his horsemen but a large number of the Syrians, horses and chariots, were
slaughtered. (1 Kings 15-21) The prophet
told Ahad to go and strengthen himself for the Syrians would attack him again the
next year. The Syrians regroup and
reorganized and planned to attack the Israelites in the plains instead of in
the hills. The man of God came to Ahab
and said because the Syrians have said that The Lord is God of the hills and
not of the valleys, He will deliver them into your hand so that they will know
that He is Lord. (1 Kings 20:22-28) When
they fought, the Israelites slew one hundred thousand Syrians in one day. The rest of the Syrians, about twenty-seven
thousand, fled to the city of Aphek where a wall fell upon them. Ben-hadad fled into the city into an inner
chamber. His servants suggested that
they surrender and throw themselves on Ahab’s mercy. (1 Kings 20:29-31) Ben-hadad did as they said and Ahab let him
live, and even made a covenant with him.
Because he did not utterly destroy Ben-hadad as had been appointed, The
Lord said Ahab and Israel would suffer instead. (1 Kings 20:32-43)
APPLICATION
It is not a good idea to underestimate The Lord God. He is all-knowing, (1 John 3:20) and all-powerful,
(Matthew 28:18) and He is everywhere, in the hills and valleys, all at the same
time. (Psalm 139:8) We will be victorious
when we are with Him, even when our enemy has us outnumbered. We just need to believe, have faith, and
follow His commands. When we win and all
is well, we still need to obey His Holy Word.
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